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Lake Wabby and the Hammerstone Sandblow on Fraser Island, the deepest dune lake on the island
K'gari · Fraser Island · Queensland

Lake Wabby Guide, the Dune Lake Being Swallowed by Sand

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JR

Jack Reynolds

4WD Guide & Fraser Island Expert

Fraser's deepest dune lake. A 2.5-kilometre walk from the beach, a green lake cradled inside a sand blow that won't stop moving. Lake Wabby is being swallowed by a sand blow advancing 3 metres a year. It will not exist in 30 years. See it now.

Why Lake Wabby Is

Fraser Island has around forty perched dune lakes, half the world's total, and almost all of them sit in old forested swales between dunes I recommend booking the K'Gari (Fraser Island) All Inclusive Day Tour.. Lake Wabby is not that. Lake Wabby sits at the base of the Hammerstone Sandblow, which is an actively moving wall of sand almost a kilometre wide, and the wall is winning. Every year the sand moves roughly 3 metres further into the water. Aerial photos from the 1970s show a shoreline more than fifty metres further east than it sits today. At that rate the lake has decades, not centuries.

ades, not centuries.

That is the case for going this year instead of next year. Lake Wabby still exists, the eastern dune is still climbable, and the water is still 12 metres deep at the centre. None of those things will be true forever.

The Walk In

You reach Lake Wabby on foot. There is no vehicle track. The beach carpark sits at the base of the dunes around the 10-mile marker on the eastern beach, roughly halfway between Eurong and the Champagne Pools, and the walk from there is about 2.5 kilometres one way. Allow 45 minutes each way, longer if the sand is soft after rain.

The track is a sandy footpad through low wallum heath, with no shade and no water. Carry more than you think you need: at least 2 litres per person, a hat, and shoes you do not mind filling with sand. Thongs are fine on a dry day for the lake itself but they cut your feet to ribbons on the wallum heath. The final 200 metres is a steep climb up the eastern face of the sandblow. Take it slow. The sand shifts under each step and the grade is real.

The Sandblow at the Top

Crested. That is the word. You top out of the wallum scrub, round the dune, and the lake is just below you in a crater of white sand. Stand there for a minute because the view will catch you off guard. Most visitors stop on the dune edge and stare.

The sandblow itself runs almost a kilometre east to west and shifts year on year. Wind ripples the surface into ridges you can trace with your hand. Walk down to the lake edge along the southern face, which is shallower and firmer than the direct descent. The eastern face is the side eating the lake, and you can usually see where the most recent sand has slipped into the water.

Swimming and What Lives in the Water

Lake Wabby is tannin-stained, tea-coloured, and clear. You can see to the bottom at 12 metres. It is the deepest of Fraser's dune lakes, which surprises people who assume the colours mean dirty. They don't.

You can swim. There are no crocodiles. Freshwater catfish cruise the edges, usually a forearm long and harmless unless you step on them, in which case the startle cuts both ways. Stingrays sit on the sandy floor near the sandblow edge. Shuffle your feet and they move.

The Quiet Bit Worth Knowing

Almost nobody walks to Lake Wabby. The Champagne Pools 5 kilometres north get the day-trippers and the coaches. The carpark at Wabby is empty most of the morning. That is why the lake is worth the walk. You can sit on the dune edge for an hour watching the light change on the water and not see another person.

Go in late afternoon if you can. The low sun catches the eastern face of the sandblow and the lake goes amber. Bring a fly net for the sandflies. Leave nothing behind.

What to Bring, What to Skip

Bring 2 litres of water per person, a hat, sunscreen, swimwear, snacks, and sturdy shoes. Skip the camera lens longer than a 50mm unless you want to carry it. Skip the drone unless you have a permit and a quiet one. Skip the boombox. This is one of the quietest spots on the island and the rangers do check the carpark.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long is the walk to Lake Wabby?

About 2.5 kilometres one way, roughly 45 minutes, from the beach carpark through wallum heath and into the Hammerstone Sandblow. It is soft sand the whole way and there is no shade. Start early.

Is Lake Wabby being swallowed by sand?

Yes. The Hammerstone Sandblow is moving west into the lake at roughly 3 metres a year. Photographs from 1970 show the shoreline more than 50 metres east of where it sits today. At this rate the lake will be filled within a few decades.

Can you swim in Lake Wabby?

Yes. The water is tannin-stained and clear to about 12 metres deep. There are no crocodiles. Watch for freshwater catfish near the sandblow edge. They are harmless if you shuffle.

Can you drive to Lake Wabby?

No. There is no vehicle track to the lake. You walk in from the beach carpark on the eastern side of the island, between Eurong and the Champagne Pools.

When is the best time to visit Lake Wabby?

Late afternoon in winter. June to August has the driest sand, coolest temperatures, and a low sun that lights up the eastern face of the sandblow. Summer is hot, humid, and the sandflies are relentless.

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